Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in the uterus. While they are quite common, affecting up to 80% of women by the age of 50, they often do not cause any symptoms. However, in some cases, fibroids can lead to heavy and painful periods, pelvic pain, and even fertility issues. If you have been diagnosed with uterine fibroids, it is important to understand the treatment options available to you. In this blog post, we will discuss the various treatment options for uterine fibroids and how a lady gynaecologist in Indore can help.
1) Watchful Waiting
If your fibroids are small and not causing any symptoms, your gynaecologist may recommend a "watchful waiting" approach. This means monitoring the fibroids through regular check-ups and imaging tests, but not actively treating them. This option is usually recommended for women who are nearing menopause, as fibroids tend to shrink and disappear after menopause.
2) Medications
There are several medications that can be used to manage the symptoms of fibroids. These include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain relief, hormonal birth control to regulate heavy periods, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists to shrink the fibroids. However, these medications do not treat the fibroids themselves and their effects are temporary.
3) Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)
UFE is a minimally invasive procedure that involves blocking the blood supply to the fibroids, causing them to shrink and die. It is performed by an interventional radiologist and does not require any incisions. UFE has a shorter recovery time compared to surgery and is a good option for women who want to preserve their uterus.
Also Read: Laparoscopic Surgeon in Indore
4) Myomectomy
A myomectomy is a surgical procedure to remove fibroids while preserving the uterus. It is usually recommended for women who want to become pregnant in the future. Depending on the size, number, and location of the fibroids, a myomectomy can be performed through open surgery or minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopy or hysteroscopy.